Difference between revisions of "Hayden Planetarium"

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The Planetarium was founded in 1933 with funds from New York State and philanthropist Charles Hayden. The building, a handsome Art Deco-influenced structure with a copper-sheathed dome, was opened to the public in 1935. Its magazine, ''The Sky'', started publication in the mid-30's and was later merged with the magazine ''Telescope'': the successor magazine, ''Sky and Telescope'', survives today as one of the premier magazines of professional and amateur astronomy. ([[DD]] has said that a subscription to this magazine, given to her as a birthday present when she was eight years old, was the source of her lifelong fascination with astronomy.)
 
The Planetarium was founded in 1933 with funds from New York State and philanthropist Charles Hayden. The building, a handsome Art Deco-influenced structure with a copper-sheathed dome, was opened to the public in 1935. Its magazine, ''The Sky'', started publication in the mid-30's and was later merged with the magazine ''Telescope'': the successor magazine, ''Sky and Telescope'', survives today as one of the premier magazines of professional and amateur astronomy. ([[DD]] has said that a subscription to this magazine, given to her as a birthday present when she was eight years old, was the source of her lifelong fascination with astronomy.)
  
[[Image:Hayden2.jpg|left|thumb|250px|The Rose Space Center, literally incorporating the Hayden Planetarium]]One of the most famous directors of the Planetarium during its first half-century was Robert Coles, who was instrumental in increasing the planetarium's public profile. He hosted the first symposium in astronautics in the US at the Planetarium in 1951, bringing together for the first time experts such as Willy Ley and Wernher von Braun, whose vision and expertise later came to underlie the earliest incarnations of NASA. (It is one of life's more interesting coincidences that Coles was DD's astronomy teacher in high school.) Coles worked to enhance the Planetarium by expanding its exhibition [[Image:Hayden4.jpg|right|thumb|150px|How the planetarium proper fits inside the new interior sphere]]space to include such artifacts as the [[Ahnighito Meteorite]], with which Kit communes briefly. (The meteorite, at thirty-two tons the largest one held in any museum, is now in the adjacent [http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/permanent/meteorites/what/ahnighito.php Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites.])
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[[Image:Hayden2.jpg|left|thumb|250px|The Rose Center for Earth and Space, literally incorporating the Hayden Planetarium]]One of the most famous directors of the Planetarium during its first half-century was Robert Coles, who was instrumental in increasing the planetarium's public profile. He hosted the first symposium in astronautics in the US at the Planetarium in 1951, bringing together for the first time experts such as Willy Ley and Wernher von Braun, whose vision and expertise later came to underlie the earliest incarnations of NASA. (It is one of life's more interesting coincidences that Coles was DD's astronomy teacher in high school.) Coles worked to enhance the Planetarium by expanding its exhibition [[Image:Hayden4.jpg|right|thumb|150px|How the planetarium proper fits inside the new interior sphere]]space to include such artifacts as the [[Ahnighito Meteorite]], with which Kit communes briefly. (The meteorite, at thirty-two tons the largest one held in any museum, is now in the adjacent [http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/permanent/meteorites/what/ahnighito.php Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites.])
Over the next fifty years the Planetarium continued to thrive, but toward the end of the century was outgrowing its 1930's shell. A massive $20 million grant from Mr. and Mrs. Frederick P. Rose allowed a spectacular new astronomy and space center to be built around the original planetarium. The Hayden survives inside the transparent glass shell of the Rose Space Center, a structure now widely hailed as an architectural masterpiece.  
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Over the next fifty years the Planetarium continued to thrive, but toward the end of the century was outgrowing its 1930's shell. A massive $20 million grant from Mr. and Mrs. Frederick P. Rose allowed a spectacular new astronomy and space center to be built around the original planetarium. The Hayden survives inside the transparent glass shell of the Rose Center for Earth and Space, a structure now widely hailed as an architectural masterpiece.  
  
 
[[Image:Hayden3.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Interior of the Planetarium, showing the new Zeiss Mk IX star projector]]In [[HW]], it's inside the older version of the Hayden that Kit and Nita lose track of Dairine. The sign on the wall near the door through which Dairine passes on her way to the [[High Road, the | High Road]] -- labeled "To Mars, Venus, and Ladies' Room" -- has unfortunately been lost during the refurbishment and reconstruction of the facility.  
 
[[Image:Hayden3.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Interior of the Planetarium, showing the new Zeiss Mk IX star projector]]In [[HW]], it's inside the older version of the Hayden that Kit and Nita lose track of Dairine. The sign on the wall near the door through which Dairine passes on her way to the [[High Road, the | High Road]] -- labeled "To Mars, Venus, and Ladies' Room" -- has unfortunately been lost during the refurbishment and reconstruction of the facility.  
  
 
Nita stops briefly at the fountain terrace of the new Space Center / Planetarium in [[TWD]]. The fountain does not leap into the air, but flows from one side of the fountain basin to the other, across a mosaic in which the stars of the major constellations are set in gold against the blue background of the basin. ([[HW]], [[TWD]] '' et al''.)
 
Nita stops briefly at the fountain terrace of the new Space Center / Planetarium in [[TWD]]. The fountain does not leap into the air, but flows from one side of the fountain basin to the other, across a mosaic in which the stars of the major constellations are set in gold against the blue background of the basin. ([[HW]], [[TWD]] '' et al''.)

Revision as of 08:42, 22 May 2006

File:Hayden1.jpg
Artist's conception of the old Hayden Planetarium on a penny postcard of the late 1930's

The planetarium associated with the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, and which features in two of the YW books. The Hayden is located at Central Park West and 81st Street.

The Planetarium was founded in 1933 with funds from New York State and philanthropist Charles Hayden. The building, a handsome Art Deco-influenced structure with a copper-sheathed dome, was opened to the public in 1935. Its magazine, The Sky, started publication in the mid-30's and was later merged with the magazine Telescope: the successor magazine, Sky and Telescope, survives today as one of the premier magazines of professional and amateur astronomy. (DD has said that a subscription to this magazine, given to her as a birthday present when she was eight years old, was the source of her lifelong fascination with astronomy.)

File:Hayden2.jpg
The Rose Center for Earth and Space, literally incorporating the Hayden Planetarium

One of the most famous directors of the Planetarium during its first half-century was Robert Coles, who was instrumental in increasing the planetarium's public profile. He hosted the first symposium in astronautics in the US at the Planetarium in 1951, bringing together for the first time experts such as Willy Ley and Wernher von Braun, whose vision and expertise later came to underlie the earliest incarnations of NASA. (It is one of life's more interesting coincidences that Coles was DD's astronomy teacher in high school.) Coles worked to enhance the Planetarium by expanding its exhibition

File:Hayden4.jpg
How the planetarium proper fits inside the new interior sphere

space to include such artifacts as the Ahnighito Meteorite, with which Kit communes briefly. (The meteorite, at thirty-two tons the largest one held in any museum, is now in the adjacent Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites.)

Over the next fifty years the Planetarium continued to thrive, but toward the end of the century was outgrowing its 1930's shell. A massive $20 million grant from Mr. and Mrs. Frederick P. Rose allowed a spectacular new astronomy and space center to be built around the original planetarium. The Hayden survives inside the transparent glass shell of the Rose Center for Earth and Space, a structure now widely hailed as an architectural masterpiece.

File:Hayden3.jpg
Interior of the Planetarium, showing the new Zeiss Mk IX star projector

In HW, it's inside the older version of the Hayden that Kit and Nita lose track of Dairine. The sign on the wall near the door through which Dairine passes on her way to the High Road -- labeled "To Mars, Venus, and Ladies' Room" -- has unfortunately been lost during the refurbishment and reconstruction of the facility.

Nita stops briefly at the fountain terrace of the new Space Center / Planetarium in TWD. The fountain does not leap into the air, but flows from one side of the fountain basin to the other, across a mosaic in which the stars of the major constellations are set in gold against the blue background of the basin. (HW, TWD et al.)